Books: This Is How You Lose the Time War by Amal El-Mohtar and Max Gladstone

Here is a book that I really enjoyed. The story of two agents battling against each other through time – with plenty of world building and epic letter writing. This isn’t a particularly long book, but it is chock full of detail, and still I wanted more.

We visit places and get tantalizing glimpses of lives lived and battles lost, and hidden amongst these scenes are communications subtle and nearly invisible except to the intended targets.

I liked how this book handled time travel – not as a gimmick but an essential part of the characters’ lives. The mysteries are well placed and satisfyingly revealed.

After reading the book I was ready to read it again and catch more details, and I almost wish that the authors would spend more time digging deeper into the worlds they created. This book could easily be expanded into an longer epic-scale novel.

One of my favorite books this year – and one I’ll come back to in the future. Next I’m reading The Collector by John Fowles.

Books: The Coddling of the American Mind by Greg Lukianoff and Jonathan Haidt

In part an effort to stay in touch with how education is going back home in the USA, I picked up this book from the library. It is based on an essay written 5-6 years ago addressing the changing state of students in American universities.

I enjoyed reading this book – it was written in a clear and accessible style, and since it was fairly new the examples (and links) were still relevant.

Of most interest to me were the sections on identifying cognitive traps and keeping your thinking flexible and adaptable to deal with whatever problems arise. These steps are equally useful for adults out college as well as for the students still in it.

It seems to me that the authors did a good job of portraying events and people fairly, and also followed their own advice to give people the benefit of the doubt. That being said, I’m sure some people will take offense to things in this book, and perhaps to things left out.

This was a well-written effort that made me think twice about some assumptions and constructs that I had. And that made it well worth reading for me.

Next I’m reading This is How You Lose the Time War by Amal El-Mohtar and Max Gladstone.

Books: Merchants of Doubt by Naomi Oreskes and Erik M. Conway

This was a long and frankly, depressing book that I just couldn’t stop reading. In a sort of classic “can’t look away from the car accident” situation I turned each page and watched my hope for humanity run down the drain. There is some good news to find in this book, but it is few and far between.

The book does a great job of providing the deep background to this continuing attack on science. By weaponizing one of the characteristics of the scientific method (doubt and uncertainty) and then ignoring evidence and shouting nonsense enough times these (surprisingly few) people manage to sidetrack and delay measures that would save people’s lives, and cost their bosses a lot of money.

There is a lot of detail here – sort of like reading a legal brief – and in a sense the authors are prosecuting a case. There are times when I felt like they were cherry-picking information now and then, even as they accused others of doing the same. Overall they tell a story richly supported with evidence and with plenty of footnotes to follow up on for the curious.

I was very surprised that this book also included an updated epilogue written after Mr. Trump came to power and including some comments on the misinformation (from both sides) that we see now in the mass media and social network sites.

This was a bummer to read, simply because the forces of good were completely outmatched. I fear that with how sharply divided the USA is now, things won’t be getting better soon.

Next I’m reading (by coincidence) The Coddling of the American Mind by Jonathan Haidt and Greg Lukianoff.

Books: Gateway by Frederik Pohl

Some older science fiction this time, and my first book by this author. Written back in the 1970s, but it still holds up well today.

The story is quick to pull you in, and this is one of the more cerebral sci-fi books I have read. There is a lot of psychology (including a clever psychiatric software program) throughout, and an odd focus on sexuality that eventually turned out to be part of the story.

Even though most of the story happens out there in the uncharted galaxies, the climax occurs somewhere more mundane, and it was a very tense ending – I loved it.

Also the book was unique in that it used short snippets of background information in such a way as to make the whole thing seem more lifelike and real. Sometimes this is done in other books but this much more effective. Space station classified ads, emails from side characters, and excerpts from academic courses contributed to make the ending all the better.

I liked this book – and I’ll be looking for more of his work in the future.

Next I’m reading two books in parallel, one is The Science of Spice by Stuart Farrimond, and the other is Merchants of Doubt by Naomi Oreskes and Erik M. Conway.

Books: Four Lost Cities by Annalee Newitz

I haven’t read much on archaeology although I’ve had an interest ever since high school. Maybe the influence of Indiana Jones was the driving force, but of course the reality of the science is different and I wanted to learn some more about it.

This book provided a pretty good layman’s view of four cities that were exceptional in their time, that rose and then for various reasons fell and faded away. It is written with a sort of millennial generation style so that it is pretty easy to get into.

While reading this book I was struck by just how much guesswork is involved in digging up a lost civilization. There is only so much that lidar and magnetometers can tell you before you have to use your imagination and see the lost scenes that are around you. The author is skilled at this, and helps to bring these cities alive for the reader. On the other hand, of course these are educated guesses, and the author points out that they could certainly be off the mark.

One of the more modern schools of thought in contemporary archaeology (at least according to this book) is the idea of studying the activities of the “regular people”. Previously investigations tended to focus on things that were unusual, big or dramatic. Instead in this book they focused on finding how most people lived, and reading about how they sussed out these things was really interesting.

I enjoyed this book and learned a lot – which is a great combination when reading new books. I get the sense that this book might not be as dry as other books in the field, so if the topic holds an interest for you this is a good first step.

Next I’m reading Gateway by Frederik Pohl.

Books: The Changeling by Victor LaValle

I keep a long list of books I want to read, added to a website called GoodReads, and whenever I am looking for my next book I see what is available from that list at the library. Often times I can’t remember how the book got onto my list, so I am truly going in blind. When reading ebooks, I don’t even have the sleeve or back cover to get a summary.

Sometimes this produces a profoundly sublime experience – I don’t even know the genre I am reading so there is plenty of room for surprise and mostly they are pleasant. However this book produced some surprises that had me going, “WTF?”

This book is set in New York in 2015, including all the technology and pop culture from the time, and already six years afterwards it feels dated. The story revolves around a couple of people in love, and then careens out of control to include witches on forgotten New York islands off the shores of Brooklyn, spooky hackers and underground dwelling demons.

I suppose I could have gone along with the story but since it started out so normally I couldn’t really suspend disbelief long enough to get caught up in it. In addition, I thought the dialogue between characters had a amateurish quality that didn’t ring true, and too much needless info was written in that could have easily been cut.

I’m no writer and it isn’t for me to judge, but it seemed like a good editor would have gone a long way here. Let’s hope the book turns out to be a learning experience for the author.

The next book I’m reading is Four Lost Cities, a non-fiction book on ancient lost cities by Annalee Newitz.

Books: The Last Emperox by John Scalzi]

The final book in this series, and everything gets all wrapped up in a surprisingly short book. In fact the book felt rushed, as if the author had something better to do and had to get this out of the way.

Like the others in the series, this book leans heavily on the clever and witty comments, and less on character development and world-building background. As usual I had hoped to hear more about the normal people, and they are all summarized in a very broad way over a few pages.

The ending and how it comes about is less than satisfying, and without giving things away we once again have the tricky situation of is the character really dead or not.

Overall I was disappointed in the series overall, but very entertained with the characters and how they are clever/smug/witty/reprehensible. A good book on a small scale, but lacking when considered as a space epic.

Next I’m reading The Changeling by Victor LaValle.

Books: The Broker by John Grisham

After reading a lot of John Grisham when I was younger I stopped for a while, and only recently I have been dropping in now and then to read some of the books that I missed. Especially his recent stuff has been really good – written lean and moving at a brisk pace through the stories.

When I go back to some of his earlier books (like this one) you can see where his pacing needed work, and where he started finding his targets.

This book takes place largely in Italy, and I remembered that he came back to Italy in a big way later on in Playing for Pizza, one of my favorites of his. While reading this book it felt like he was just relating his own personal experiences in Italy (except for the hit squads and spy cameras). The language lessons went on and on, and the cultural notes seemed like they didn’t add a whole lot to the story, although I’m sure Italian readers really liked to see them.

The tail end of the book feels more like a thriller and has a kind of traditional ending, but I was hoping for more of the main character on the run. Maybe there is a book genre out there with the main character trying to hide and make a new life – hmm… I‘ll do some research.

Next I’m reading The Last Emperox by John Scalzi to wrap up that trilogy.

Books: Cloud Cuckoo Land by Anthony Doerr

This was a book that told an epic tale that crossed between many characters, following a long span of history (and future). It also managed to deliver on the promise of being an ode to stories and the power they have over us. This book has mystery, travel, love, hope, change and redemption, great character and world building, and even some secret Easter eggs for the characters to find.

It is hard to imagine the process of writing a story like this. At first there is a sense of confusion for the reader as we wonder what exactly is happening, but as usual it pays off to be patient and keep reading. We start to see connections here and there, and also see the parallels in our own lives.

I couldn’t help but think of David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas as a comparable work with a similar (albeit more rigid) structure. I seem to like stories that have an epic scope – from birth to death we see how someone deals with the cards life has dealt them – and see their relatively short life in perspective with the thread of history.

So this was a story well-told, and one I’m sure will stay with me for a long time. One of my favorite books I’ve read this year.

Next I’m reading The Broker by John Grisham.

Two Recent Exceptions To My Pleasantly Antisocial Lifestyle

One of the good sides of the coronavirus pandemic has been enjoying staying home on the weekends. We are pretty comfortable with just hanging out, walking to the grocery store to see what vegetables look good, and then cooking a delicious meal based on what we find that day.

Currently in Japan a significant drop in new cases means that we have hit a low point – just about 200 new cases per day in the whole country. Compare that with the UK that has half the population of Japan but is hitting 30,000 new cases per day. It feels like things are back to normal here, although people are still wearing masks and disinfecting hands.

On Friday we had a department dinner party at a restaurant for the first time in two years. We squeezed in all the changes that have happened in that time – new employees, retiring ones, and transfers from other departments. We met at a restaurant in busy Kobe Sannomiya, and had a great meal of veggies and seafood, with our masks tucked away in little plastic bags while we ate.

For me it was the first time to talk with my new boss, and also a chance to see my coworkers in person. One of the joys of my job is that I work alone and get to miss out on all the meetings and extraneous stuff involved in working in a Japanese office. Sometimes that separation has a downside, so this was a nice chance to catch up with everyone.

On Sunday Kuniko and I hosted one of my former coworkers and his family for a lasagna lunch. Mr. Tada and his wife and two kids came over by car, and we had a nice time with them talking, eating, playing games (video and otherwise) and generally just chilling out around the house.

We don’t hang out with kids so much, but their kids don’t seem to mind, and watching them play Ring Fit Adventure together (one holding the ring, the other wearing the strapped controller) was a highlight. They are really nice people – very laid back and relaxed. The kids were so polite and full of funny comments, too.

We have the next few weekends to ourselves, and we’ll get back to our usual routine, but this weekend was a rare chance to break things up and polish our social skills a little.

Books: Panic by Lauren Oliver

I’m not sure how this book was recommended to me – for some reason I have the faint memory of it being related to the popularity of Squid Game (a show I’ve never seen). The idea of this book intrigued me, but ultimately the characters and their relationships didn’t appeal to me so I was left disappointed with this one.

The idea that I liked was that in a small town “where nothing happens” kids in the school contribute some money every year into a big pot, and then award that significant sum to the person who wins a series of games they call the “Panic”. Two people are chosen every year to organize the event, and the students compete in dangerous events until they are left with just one winner.

Part of the reason I didn’t like this book is that it is probably written for young adults who are struggling with their own issues of confidence, bravery, and also the importance of being cool and/or looking cool to their peers. There is plenty of story based on these themes, and not much on overcoming fear, which I thought would be a stronger theme.

I think there could be comparisons to the Hunger Games here, but that series had enough futuristic elements to help carry the story. This book is firmly set in a boring small town in contemporary America, with adults you can’t relate to and not much to look forward to in the future. Maybe contemporary America is dystopian enough these days, I don’t know.

So this book didn’t really grab me, and it was a bit of a chore to finish it. I guess it will be a movie or mini-series in the future, though. I don’t think I’ll be in line to see it.

Next I’m reading Cloud Cuckoo Land by Anthony Doerr.

Books: City of Thieves by David Benioff

By one of the writers of Game of Thrones, this book tells an intriguing story encompassing a week during the siege of Leningrad during World War II. About a couple of new friends, a unique mission, and plenty of starvation.

The author really writes characters well – it was easy to get caught up in the story, and the scenes in the bombarded city of Leningrad were excellent. This is great writing full of detail and depth, but still pushing the plot so that you don’t want to put down the book.

There were some rough parts of the story, some parts that seemed unbelievable or added just to illustrate the situation of the siege and the people caught up in it. Through it all the likable young characters kept it from sinking into despair and dread – there was always some hope out there, and everything is connected in the end in a very satisfactory way.

Next I’m reading Panic by Lauren Oliver.

Books: Everything is Fucked: A Book About Hope by Mark Manson

Mark Manson knows how to write a catchy title, maybe from his long experience writing blog articles. This is the second book of his that I’ve read, and I’m not sure I liked it as much as the first. This book is all about how humans (extrapolated from Americans?) think according to what the author calls the “feeling brain” and the “thinking brain”.

He writes in a very amusing style and does a great job of breaking down very complex topics into easy to consume pieces. Immanuel Kant’s ideas on enlightenment? No problem – in just a few pages he gives a clear summary of where Kant is coming from and where others went as well.

While I enjoyed the book overall, I thought that maybe the best target for this book is people who are struggling with mood swings, depression or facing uphill challenges in their lives right now. This is the kind of encouragement that could really help people steady their minds and deal with issues much bigger than what typical self-help books deal with.

At the end there is an eye-opening section on developments in artificial intelligence, and the way it is written makes it sound like big changes are right around the corner. I’m not sure if I believe it is coming quite that soon, but it was exciting to read. This might be a direction I read more of in the near future.

Next I’m reading City of Thieves, by David Benioff.

Books: Ancillary Sword and Ancillary Mercy by Ann Leckie

I read these two books back to back to finish the series. Usually I’d mix in some other books in between, but something about the second book in the series made me want to just continue on right away.

At first you might assume that the series was so good I couldn’t stop, but that wasn’t the reason why. The second book was really different from the first, and it lost a lot of that space/epic feeling and instead focused on life on one planet (and its space station). This was a big departure from the tone of the first book, and I wasn’t sure I liked it very much. It introduced many new characters and for me it just kind of lost a step.

However upon reading the third and final book, I could understand that the second book was all about putting characters in the right place and development for the end. The conclusion was satisfying, although it did get a little corny sometimes. Some alien characters were just a little too goofy and over the top to break the spell of belief in the story.

In general I liked the series, and I wish we’d get some more from the main characters in the future. Especially the idea of the ancillaries and AI systems, that can see and act in multiple places at the same time makes for slightly mind-bending reading, and I’d like to see more of that in the future.

Next I’m reading Everything Is Fucked: A Book About Hope by Mark Manson.

Happy 50th Birthday – Part 4

Pictures from this trip can be found here:

Bryan’s 50th Birthday Trip

The last day of our trip was really just about returning home and getting to bed early so we’d be OK to work the next day. However, that was no reason not to eat lots of good food on the way.

Our breakfast at the hotel was another buffet style meal, again with the gloves and each dish meticulously covered in plastic wrap to ensure safety. There were some ho-to noodles available so I made my own little dish with those, and the coffee machine was pretty good here. Even down here in the lobby they had an automated wine server machine (closed for breakfast, dammit) so it is clear that wine brings a lot to the local economy.

We checked out and went to the train station just a few steps away. There weren’t so many souvenirs available here, and the shop that we had marked as the one we wanted to visit was still closed in the morning. Oh well, on to the next leg of the journey.

Kuniko had arranged an express train from Kofu, that ran along the base of Mt. Fuji, and eventually arrived at Shizuoka. It was a slow, winding trip and it passed through some beautiful countryside on the way. I really enjoyed this part of the journey because you could see parts of Japan that we normally wouldn’t. There are lots of small towns and life seems pretty different there. I’m glad we live where we do – it is a nice balance between urban and rural.

At a certain spot we got some nice views of Mt. Fuji, so distinctive in shape and seeming to stand alone of the horizon. There wasn’t snow up top yet, but I imagine it won’t be much longer. At Shizuoka we got off our train and went straight to a sushi restaurant that Kuniko had picked out. We got two big plates of sushi and some cold beers, and the quality was very good. The prices were more reasonable than what I had expected, too. Around the station Shizuoka seemed like most other big Japanese cities, so we didn’t really spend much time here. After buying some souvenirs we caught the bullet train and got off at Nagoya for one last gourmet adventure before returning home.

Our main target was to visit a brewery that we recently discovered, called Y.Market Brewing. They brew a lot of different beers (sometimes it seems like a new beer every week!) Their brewery was in downtown Nagoya, so we made a beeline there to check it out. To kill time before they opened we went to a dive izakaya for miso katsu and eel, two local specialities that I really like to eat occasionally.

Walking around downtown Nagoya was very similar to Osaka and other metropolis cities in Japan. There were interesting shops and things were almost the same as back in Kansai, but just a shade different. It would be fun to spend more time here, but we were on a surgical strike – and it was a school night.

We were there when Y.Market Brewing opened, and we really liked the atmosphere of the place. This was lunchtime on a Monday so there weren’t big crowds, but for us it was amazing just have a beer at noon. We were already up to date on the beers they were serving (no exclusives available today) but it was fun to be at ground zero and to support the company a little bit more than just our occasional internet orders.

We were pretty tired out after all the travel, so we caught a bullet train from Nagoya to Nishi Akashi, and just like that we were home. Everything was normal at our house, but we had a camera full of photos and some great memories from the trip. Kuniko had a bottle of nice champagne waiting for us in the refrigerator, and even a birthday necktie to give me as well.

It turned out to be a great birthday trip on a milestone birthday, and it was all thanks to Kuniko. Not only did she pay for and organize the whole thing, she was constantly doing research, finding delicious places, adapting to earthquakes, and making sure that I was having a good time. It is no small thing to pull off something like this and I realized how lucky I am to have someone who would do that for me. I’m looking forward to the (distant!) future when I get a chance to pay her back on her 50th birthday.

It was a great trip! Who knows when the next one will be?